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Hardware Details

The board is 64 WS2812B LEDs and little else. Each WS2812B has its own control circuit and RGB chip in one 5050 package: it keeps the first 24 bits of colour data it receives and passes the rest on, reshaped, to the next LED. That is why one data line drives the whole grid.

  • LEDs: 64 WS2812B in 8 rows of 8, 10 mm apart, each with its own 100 nF decoupling capacitor.
  • Data path: DIN reaches the first LED, at the top left, through a 100 Ω series resistor. The data then runs in a serpentine, the first row left to right, the next right to left, and so on down the grid, and leaves the last LED on DOUT.
  • Power: VCC goes straight to every LED. There is no regulator and no level shifter on the board.

Key specifications​

SpecificationValue
Interface
InterfaceSingle-wire digital data: DIN in, DOUT out
Data rate800 kbps, 24 bits per LED, green-red-blue order
Qwiic compatibleNo
Breadboard compatibleYes, header pins included (unsoldered)
Power
Supply voltage5 V on VCC, 4.5 V to 5.3 V
Logic level5 V only; DIN high from 0.7 x VCC, low up to 0.3 x VCC
Operating current3840 mA (no conditions stated)
Other
LED ICWS2812B (5050 package), 64 pieces
Layout8 x 8, 10 mm pitch
Colour depth256 levels per colour, 16777216 colours
Data input100 Ω series resistor on DIN
Decoupling100 nF per LED
Dimensions80 x 80 mm
Mounting holes4 x 3.2 mm

Pinout​

Pinout diagram of the Soldered Smart LED WS2812B Grid 8x8 with DIN, GND, VCC and DOUT along the bottom edge and a note on the chaining pads on the back
Soldered Smart LED WS2812B Grid 8x8 pinout
Pin markingPin nameDescription
DINData inData from your controller to the first LED, through the 100 Ω series resistor.
GNDGroundCommon ground for power and data.
VCC5 V supplyPowers every LED directly, 4.5 V to 5.3 V.
DOUTData outData out of the last LED. Connect it to DIN of the next grid to chain grids.
Edge padsVCC, GND, DIN or DOUTSolder pads on every edge that line up with the neighbouring grid, for joining grids into a panel.

To build a panel from several grids, connect DOUT of one grid to DIN of the next. The libraries number the grids column first: all grids of the first column from top to bottom, then the next column. Connect DOUT of the last grid in each column to DIN of the first grid in the next column.

Each grid powers its LEDs only from its own VCC, so the data link alone is not enough. Join VCC and GND between the grids too, with the edge pads or with wires, so that every grid gets 5 V and shares its ground with the data line.

Voltage and logic levels​

ConnectionSupported voltageNotes
VCC5 V (4.5 V to 5.3 V)Feeds all 64 LEDs directly. 5.3 V is the WS2812B's absolute maximum supply.
DIN5 V logicHigh from 0.7 x VCC, which is 3.5 V at a 5 V supply; low up to 0.3 x VCC. No level shifter on the board.

Keep VCC at or below 5.3 V, the WS2812B's absolute maximum. A 3.3 V data signal is below the 3.5 V the LEDs need to read a high at a 5 V supply, so the grid is specified for a 5 V logic signal on DIN.

The library examples set the brightness to 40 out of 255 and say to keep it low to avoid excessive current draw.

Running the SetPixel example, the grid draws an estimated 80 mA from 5 V. This is a calculation, not a measurement. It takes the 3840 mA operating current as all 64 LEDs at full white: 60 mA per LED, or 20 mA per colour at 255. SetPixel lights nine colour channels at 40 out of 255 (one each for the red, green and blue pixels, three for each of the two white pixels), about 28 mA. For the LEDs' own idle draw it assumes about 0.6 mA per LED, which adds about 38 mA; the datasheet gives no idle figure, so this part is our assumption. That makes about 66 mA, and about 20 % on top for calculation error gives about 80 mA.

Dimensions​

The board measures 80 x 80 mm. The LEDs sit 10 mm apart, and the centres of the outer LEDs are 5 mm from the board edges. Four mounting holes, each 3.2 mm in diameter, let you screw the board down. Their centres form a 48 x 40 mm rectangle centred on the board: 48 mm apart along the LED rows and 40 mm apart along the columns.

Jumpers​

The board has no configuration solder jumpers. The three-pad groups on the edges are the chaining pads described under Pinout.